Success in this profession depends on having the appropriate set of web development skills. Although each company will have different requirements for this profession, web developers generally need the same set of skills. Depending on the role and specialty of each individual, different skill sets are needed for a web developer to be successful.
Web Developer Types:
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Front-end developer:
With the help of Content Management Systems (CMS) like WordPress and other languages, front-end developers create the actual website code. The majority of front-end development also referred to as client-side development, entails coding and programming the user-visible visual components of a website. As a result, front-end developers and web designers frequently work together and overlap.
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Back end developer
Advanced programming languages like PHP, C#, Java, Ruby, and SQL, as well as NodeJS and other server-side frameworks, are used by back-end developers to code the database and server. Back-end development, also referred to as server-side development primarily refers to website features that take place “behind the scenes” and are invisible to front-end users.
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Full Stack Developer
Last but not least, full-stack developers write code for a website’s front and back ends. They are very familiar with how these components operate separately as well as collectively. Full-stack developers set up and configure servers, program Application Programming Interfaces (APIs), query databases, and more in addition to creating web pages using CSS, HTML, and JavaScript.
Web Developer skills checklist:
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HTML/CSS
HyperText Markup Language is the default markup language for creating web pages (HTML). Web developers frequently use this language to build websites. On the other hand, the layout, color, fonts, and style of the page are all created using CSS. Working as a front-end developer requires proficiency in both of these languages.
The building blocks of HTML are used to create web pages. The technology allows you to build individualized websites with special (and cutting-edge) features and capabilities.
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JavaScript
As a web developer, you’ll also need to comprehend JavaScript. High-level programming languages like JavaScript are used to implement complex features on websites. Moving elements, search bars, videos, and interactive maps are examples of this on websites. You’ll be able to exceed your clients’ expectations during the web development process if you are familiar with JavaScript.
Since the majority of people tend to prefer interactive web pages that grab their attention, using these skills will also enable you to attract more website viewers. Special features play a big part in capturing viewers’ attention, and your work as a web developer is crucial to seeing them materialize on a computer screen.
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Tools
This is not that significant when learning the fundamentals. However, once you’ve covered the fundamentals, the tool you use becomes crucial. The most popular IDE (Integrated development environment) tools are Stack Overflow survey.
You’ll need a test case when you first start web development and create your first page. Obviously, you need a web server to run a page that uses JavaScript. However, there are tools that allow you to use your computer as a web server for testing purposes.
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Analytical skills
To build a variety of successful websites, you’ll need sharp analytical skills as a web developer. Making sure the coding is accurate is necessary to make the website work. Understanding the requirements of your clients or customers is also crucial. You must assess their needs and wants and be prepared to make any adjustments they request on the website. Your client will benefit from your website more in the long run if you have a better understanding of them.
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Testing and Debugging
Knowing how to continuously test your website for any potential errors is crucial for web developers. You should also be able to debug any issues if they occur. Functional testing or unit testing will be used to ensure that your coding is performing as it should. In this role, it is crucial to be able to test and debug your webpage consistently and effectively.
Although it takes a lot of effort and time, this process is regrettably a necessary evil. Debugging gets more enjoyable over time because it’s like solving a puzzle and only a small adjustment can fix everything.
Many debugging tools are available in all current web browsers, and writing JavaScript code makes this process easier. You can examine a JavaScript web page’s inner workings as it is being executed using the debugger tools.
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Responsive design
It’s crucial to comprehend how responsive design functions if you work as a web developer. The websites you design must adjust to the adjusting screen sizes because many people view webpages both online and on mobile devices. Your website won’t be compatible with the desktop or mobile versions if it is not responsive. Since most people leave a website if it isn’t displaying properly, your ability to create a responsive design can also affect how many visitors a website receives.
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Back-end basics
Additionally, you’ll need to comprehend some of the foundational concepts of back-end web development. This is due to the fact that you’ll either be collaborating with back-end developers or may be required to use these skills on your own. You’ll need to understand servers’ operation as well as APIs, SQL, databases, and cybersecurity in this regard. As they relate to the server-side of a webpage, each of these is a crucial skill that needs.
